The Textbook of Architecture

Glossary · A

Aqueduct

Also called aqueducts

A conduit carrying water by gravity from a source to a city, in channels cut in the ground, tunnels through hills and bridges of arches across valleys. Roman aqueducts fell at gradients of a fraction of a per cent.

The aqueduct bridge Open in Models ↗

See also: Specus

Rules that use the word

The fall of an aqueduct. Lay the channel of an aqueduct with a steady fall of not less than a quarter of an inch in every hundred feet, cover it with a vault against the sun, and carry it through hills in tunnels and across valleys on arches.

Water for the new quarters. Bring water back to the high, empty parts of the city by aqueduct; let it arrive at a monumental fountain and feed public fountains at the crossings of the new streets, so that people will come to live there.

Where it appears in the book

In the chapters The Arch, The Classical World.

A feature of Ancient Roman architecture.

Nearby in the glossary

Apadana · Apophyge · Apron moulding · Apse · Arabesque · Araeostyle · Arboretum · Arcade