The Textbook of Architecture

Glossary · E

Echinus

The convex, cushion-like moulding under the abacus of a Doric capital (and carved with egg-and-dart under the Ionic volutes).

A column Open in Models ↗

See also: Abacus, Capital

Rules that use the word

The Composite capital: Ionic volutes on Corinthian leaves. Compose the Roman or Composite capital from two rows of Corinthian leaves round the bell with a full Ionic capital (echinus and four diagonal volutes) above them.

Where it appears in the book

In the chapters What Is Architecture?, The Tuscan Order, The Doric Order, The Ionic Order, The Composite Order.

Nearby in the glossary

Dromos · Drum · Duck · Eaves · Egg-and-dart · Emplekton · Enfilade · Engawa