J. M. von Mauch · The Orders Compared
Plate 1. Frontispiece
This plate is composed of a combination of various architectural ornaments, the arrangement of which can be more clearly understood by referring to the small scale plan given at the bottom of the plate. Thus, in the center we find a Roman Altar, on the plinths of which are indicated the emblems of architecture, painting, and sculpture. In the upper arch from out of rich volute-ornamentation and recognizable by the helmet and Ægis arises the bust of the art-protecting Goddess, Minerva. Under this, sitting on a festoon of fruit, is an owl, as an attribute to Minerva. The caryatides, border, friezes and the ornamentation will be referred to at a later time. The wreaths in the corners encircle the names of the most noted architects of ancient times.
Public-domain text (1910), transcribed from the archive.org OCR of the Architectural Reprint edition and cleaned for reading: line-end hyphens rejoined, running heads, page numbers and the German and French captions engraved on the plates removed, and obvious misreadings corrected. Fractions the scan does not show legibly are marked […]; words lost at a page edge are restored in [brackets]. The nomenclature lists of Plates 23, 24, 29, 49, 75 and 82 are set as running text. Mauch’s plates (from his German edition of 1845) are not reproduced; the live figures are this book’s own.