The Textbook of Architecture

The Cabinet of Models

The Mesoamerican platform pyramid

A stepped platform carrying a temple: the talud-tablero terraces of Teotihuacan, the Pyramid of the Sun, and the steep temple-pyramid of the Maya with its roof comb.

The Mesoamerican platform pyramid Open in Models ↗

Illustrates: Mesoamerican

The rules it illustrates

Talud and tablero. Build each stage of a platform as a sloping talud surmounted by a vertical tablero: a rectangular panel framed by a projecting border and cantilevered slightly over the slope below; repeat the pair at every stage.

The pyramid is a platform for a temple. Treat the stepped pyramid as a platform whose purpose is to lift a small temple towards the sky, reached by a single steep stair on its principal face; enlarge it by building a new shell over the old.

Raise a roof comb over the temple. To make a small temple dominate the skyline, build a tall crest of masonry on its roof, set over the heavy rear wall and pierced with openings to lighten it; model it in painted stucco with the figure of the ruler or god.

Lay out the city on a skewed sacred grid. Align the principal avenue and every building of the city to a single bearing (at Teotihuacan about 15½° east of north) so that the whole city shares one orientation with its great pyramids.

Where it appears in the book

In the styles Mesoamerican.

In the chapters The Americas.

The terms it shows

Talud-tablero