The Textbook of Architecture

Glossary · O

Ogee

Also called ogee arch

An arch or moulding of a double, S-shaped curve: convex below, concave above, rising to a point. Typical of fourteenth-century Gothic.

See also: Curvilinear tracery

Rules that use the word

How the pointed arches are drawn. Draw a pointed arch from two centres on the springing line. With the centres at the springings, the arch is equilateral; with centres beyond them, a lancet; with centres between them, a drop arch. Late Gothic added arches of four centres and the reversed curve of the ogee.

Tiers of kokoshniki. Mount from the walls to the drum in stepped tiers of decorative gables with pointed ogee heads, the kokoshniki, each tier set back and narrower than the one below, so that the body of the church rises into its domes in a pyramid of arches.

Plate, geometric, curvilinear, perpendicular. Date a Gothic window by its tracery: openings pierced through a plate (twelfth century); geometric bar tracery of circles and foils (thirteenth); flowing curvilinear tracery of ogees and daggers (fourteenth); and, in England, perpendicular panel tracery with mullions running straight up into the arch (late fourteenth to sixteenth).

Where it appears in the book

In the chapters The Arch, Romanesque and Gothic.

A feature of Russian architecture.

Nearby in the glossary

Noyane · Nymphaeum · Obelisk · Oculus · Ondol · Onion dome · Open plan · Optical refinements